Guardian Nature School Team Contact Blog Project Noah Facebook Project Noah Twitter

A worldwide community photographing and learning about wildlife

Join Project Noah!
nature school apple icon

Project Noah Nature School visit nature school

Harlequin Shrimp

Hymenocera picta

Description:

Hymenocera picta, commonly known as the harlequin shrimp, is a species of saltwater shrimp found at coral reefs in the tropical Indian and Pacific oceans. It is usually considered the only species in the genus Hymenocera, but some split it into two species: H. picta from the central and east Pacific where the spots are deep pinkish-purple with a yellow edge, and H. elegans from the Indian Ocean and west Pacific where the spots are more brownish and have a blue edge. They reach about 5 centimetres (2.0 in) in length, live in pairs and feed exclusively on starfish, including crown-of-thorns starfish. It does seem to prefer smaller, more sedentary starfish, but as these generally are not sufficiently numerous for its needs, it commonly will attack Acanthaster, both reducing its consumption of coral while under attack, and killing it within a few days

Habitat:

Found at around 18 meters depth in a small crevice of a coral rock, which they use as their 'home'.

Species ID Suggestions



Sign in to suggest organism ID

No Comments

AlbertKang
Spotted by
AlbertKang

Catbalogan, Samar, Philippines

Spotted on Jul 4, 2016
Submitted on Jul 5, 2016

Related Spottings

Harlequin shrimp Harlequin Shrimp Harlequin shrimp Harlequin shrimp

Nearby Spottings

Warty Frogfish Ornate Elysia / Ornate Leaf Slug Scorpionfish Nudibranch
Noah Guardians
Noah Sponsors
join Project Noah Team

Join the Project Noah Team