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Sandhill Crane

Grus canadensis

Description:

Sandhill cranes are large migratory birds. They stand 3-4 feet tall and have a wingspan of over 5 feet. They have long, thin necks and legs. Their bodies are mostly gray, but may often look reddish-brown. This variance is because sandhill cranes preen themselves with mud. Perhaps one of most identifiable features of the sandhill crane (besides its size) is a crimson patch on its forehead. The sandhill crane mates for life. After mating they build a nest on the ground in marsh areas. The nest is formed with sticks and plant materials. The female will lay one or two eggs which will take about a month to hatch. Both the male and female take care of the nest. It takes the babies over two months to become independent.

Habitat:

Their diet consists of mostly plants and seeds. However, sandhill cranes will eat small invertebrates, amphibians, and even mammals if they are available. They live in freshwater marshes and wetlands and can live for over 20 years.

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1 Comment

beaker98
beaker98 8 years ago

This is a great capture! Way better than the first time we saw them!

Stephanie R.
Spotted by
Stephanie R.

Sabula, Iowa, United States

Spotted on Apr 26, 2015
Submitted on Apr 28, 2015

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