Bastard balm

Description:

Some 45 cm tall plant, with erect hairy stems. Leaves simple, oval and hairy, somewhat resembling to those of stinging nettle, grow in pairs and are positioned opposite on stems. Flowers are of "labiate" type and resemble those of Melissa officinalis, only bigger and grows in pairs. These were pure white, but can be pinkish or with large purple blotch on lower lip. Interesting thing is that flowers are one-sided, meaning all flowers "look" at the same side. They are mainly pollinated by bees and moths. The flowering period extends from May through August.

Habitat:

Seen in mixed coniferous-deciduous woods. Seen in shade, and close to water.

Notes:

This plant is the only species in genus Melittis.