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Ectatomma Ant

Ectatomma tuberculatum

Description:

Large red ant, maybe 8mm long. It was carefully carrying a drop of nectar between it's jaws. They collect the nectar from extrafloral nectaries and flowers and when the drop is large, they will transport it back to the nest at the base of the tree or shrub. The nest usually has a dirt "chimney-like" entrance resting against the trunk and I wish I had looked for it. See this great article about Ectatomma tuberculatum biology. http://academic.evergreen.edu/projects/a....

Habitat:

Heavy vegetation, km 11.5, Highway between Chiapa de Corzo and San Cristobal de Las Casas, 865 meters.

Notes:

While these ants have nests in the ground, usually at the base of a tree, they are not ground foragers and are almost always found on foliage where they obtain nectar from flowers and also attend to homopterans such as Treehoppers.

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6 Comments

Juan DiTrani
Juan DiTrani 9 years ago

You are right Lauren, trophallaxis behavior is a very interesting way social insects share information and food

The MnMs
The MnMs 9 years ago

Lauren, Juan: do you think this could be the same or related species of ant? I am still in search for its ID. (Thanks)
http://www.projectnoah.org/spottings/399...

LaurenZarate
LaurenZarate 9 years ago

Thank you Juan, I agree, and I am so happy to have gotten to see one of these carrying it's nectar droplet. Next time I will search for the nest.

Juan DiTrani
Juan DiTrani 9 years ago

This is an Ectatomma ant, probably Ectatomma tuberculatum

LaurenZarate
LaurenZarate 9 years ago

Hi Hema, it does look like a Fire Ant, I searched them and they have two bumps on the pedicel and this one only has 1. This ant is really big too, bigger than the Fire Ant workers. Not sure what it is yet. It was also walking on the bush all alone.

Hema  Shah
Hema Shah 9 years ago

Imported Fire ant?

LaurenZarate
Spotted by
LaurenZarate

Tuxtla Gutiérrez, Chiapas, Mexico

Spotted on Jul 3, 2014
Submitted on Jul 12, 2014

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