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Brown-Headed Cowbird - Immature

Molothrus ater

Description:

This bird landed in the Quansan Cherry tree that seems to be dying. All other birds left the tree, until it flew away. It was not larger than a Blue Jay, so I don't know if it was just coincidence that it landed and the others left. After reading about the "Mafia Behavior" below, maybe it wasn't a coincidence. "The Brown-headed Cowbird (Molothrus ater) is a small brood parasitic icterid of temperate to subtropical North America. They are permanent residents in the southern parts of their range; northern birds migrate to the southern United States and Mexico in winter, returning to their summer habitat around March or April.[1] They resemble New World orioles in general shape but have a finch-like head and beak. The adult male is mainly iridescent black with a brown head while the adult female is grey with a pale throat and fine streaking on the underparts."-Wikipedia

Habitat:

a brood parasite: it lays its eggs in the nests of other small passerines (perching birds), particularly those that build cup-like nests. The Brown-headed Cowbird eggs have been documented in nests of at least 220 host species, including hummingbirds and raptors.[2][3] The young cowbird is fed by the host parents at the expense of their own young. Brown-headed Cowbird females can lay 36 eggs in a season. More than 140 different species of birds are known to have raised young cowbirds.[4]-Wikipedia It seems that Brown-headed Cowbirds periodically check on their eggs and young after they have deposited them. Removal of the parasitic egg may trigger a retaliatory reaction termed "mafia behavior". According to a study by the Florida Museum of Natural History published in 1983, the cowbird returned to ransack the nests of a range of host species 56% of the time when their egg was removed. In addition, the cowbird also destroyed nests in a type of "farming behavior" to force the hosts to build new ones. The cowbirds then laid their eggs in the new nests 85% of the time.[7]- Wikipedia

1 Species ID Suggestions

Liam
Liam 12 years ago
Brown-Headed Cowbird - Immature
Molothrus ater


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2 Comments

HeatherMiller
HeatherMiller 12 years ago

Thanks Liam. I read up on the BHC and wow - they ransack their host nests if the host notices there is an impostor!! And they use tiny hummingbirds as their hosts too. That seems strange but I guess hummingbirds feed their young insects as well as nectars.

Liam
Liam 12 years ago

I could also see it as a House Finch, but personally it looks more like a BHC to me. Behavior supports this ID. House Finches are very social, often travelling and living in flocks of more or less a dozen birds. Brown-Headed Cowbirds are, for the most part, solitary, in the Immature stage of their life.

HeatherMiller
Spotted by
HeatherMiller

Decatur, Georgia, USA

Spotted on Aug 28, 2011
Submitted on Aug 28, 2011

Spotted for Mission

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