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Turkey Vulture

Cathartes aura

Description:

The turkey vulture's head (like the head of its namesake, the wild turkey) is bald and red. Its plumage is primarily dark brown (see photo to right). In flight, the undersides of the wings are two-toned: on the leading edge (the front) of the wing the color appears black or dark brown, and the trailing edge appears silver or whitish (see photo to right). Genders appear identical and it is impossible to visually distinguish males from females. Twenty-five to 32 inches long, with a wingspan around 6 feet. Healthy adult turkey vultures weigh approximately 5 to 6 pounds. Turkey vultures do not have a voice box and thus have limited vocalization capabilities. They can only utter hisses and grunts. They usually hiss when they feel threatened. Grunts are commonly heard from hungry young, and adults in courtship. The turkey vulture, contrary to popular belief, does not feed strictly on carrion (though carrion forms the bulk of its calories). This species has been recorded eating a wide variety of food, including wild and domestic carrion, stranded mussels, shrimp, grasshoppers, mayflies washed onto shore, rotten pumpkins, palm fruit, grapes, juniper berries, and feces of coyote and sea lion. The Turkey Vulture soars above the ground for much of the day, searching for food with its excellent eyesight and highly developed sense of smell. Turkey vultures not only find food individually when foraging, but also may notice when other vultures in flight begin to descend to food and then follow those vultures to the food source. Turkey Vultures fly with their wings in a dihedral ( shallow V-shape), and can often by identified by this dihedral as well as by their characteristic "wobbly" rocking motion in flight. They are very graceful, many even say beautiful, in flight, and can soar for hours without flapping their wings. Their flapping, when it occurs, appears laborious and is usually used on take-offs and before landings.

Habitat:

Park/ Garbage Dump

Notes:

2 large birds circling in the air. It was windy and they caught a breeze and it was hard to get a photo of them. I have never seen one up close they are a rare sight here.

1 Species ID Suggestions

sttweets
sttweets 12 years ago
Turkey Vulture
Cathartes aura Turkey Vulture


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6 Comments

keithp2012
keithp2012 12 years ago

Thank You all for your help!

Liam
Liam 12 years ago

Definitely a Turkey Vulture. Black Vultures have longer primaries that project outwards until the secondaries.

ChristyHolland
ChristyHolland 12 years ago

I still vote for Turkey Vulture...I know we've got a few experts here, so would love more input!

keithp2012
keithp2012 12 years ago

I only saw them for 10 seconds, thats how fast they came and went and the wind must have took them, so the flying was erratic. I'm lucky I even got a photo, too bad it wasnt a calm day I would have loved to see one up close! So best guess, turkey or black vulture, i'm not keen on id as this is my first vulture sighting here ever!

East End aka Lorelei
East End aka Lorelei 12 years ago

There were Turkey Vultures spotted recently on Long Island. They're not usually a common visitor which is why some local birders have been talking about them. I don't see the silvery half on the underside though so maybe a black vulture as you said. Nice spotting!

ChristyHolland
ChristyHolland 12 years ago

To me they definitely look like turkey vultures...the dihedral is unique, and I bet they did a little wobble when they soared? The head is really small...indicative of it's bald head! I love watching them fly...they're so graceful! Great spotting!

keithp2012
Spotted by
keithp2012

New York, USA

Spotted on Apr 5, 2012
Submitted on Apr 5, 2012

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