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Spider assassin

Stenolemus bituberus

Description:

This little insect is dead and may have bleached somewhat. A lumpy, rounded abdomen, four spindly legs down, two thicker front legs folded and forwards. It was quite small about 10mm long.

Habitat:

Within the bark of a roadside eucalyptus.

Notes:

Mystery solved thanks to Lori.tas. In the family Reduviidae, and sub-family Emesinae (thread-legged insects) these tiny assassin bugs are spread over most of Australia. They specialise in feeding on spiders; particularly Achaearanea, Badumna, Pholcus, and Stiphidion, and the families Salticidae and Uloboridae. I would love to see one catching a jumping spider. This creature is also a mimic. Although it's front legs are folded make it look somewhat like a tiny mantid, the real mimicry lies in it's ability to pluck at a spider web to make the spider think it has a particular type of prey. Brilliant idea.. http://rspb.royalsocietypublishing.org/c... I suppose that this one may have simply run out of spiders to suck on. An excellent full description and good anatomical pics... http://peonyden.blogspot.com.au/2009/02/...

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5 Comments

AlvinCalicaran
AlvinCalicaran 12 years ago

They're really brave insects for targeting spiders!

lori.tas
lori.tas 12 years ago

I had to do a bit of digging to identify mine. They're such fragile creatures, who would have thought them capable of being spider assassins. Ya' learn something new everyday.

Mark Ridgway
Mark Ridgway 12 years ago

That's excellent lori.tas. Never heard of them before but what an interesting creature. Your research is extraordinary. Thanks so much.

lori.tas
lori.tas 12 years ago

Hi Mark, you spotted a little Thread-legged bug. Might be an immature (unwinged) instar of this one I spotted: http://www.projectnoah.org/spottings/644...

OnengDyah
OnengDyah 12 years ago

Cute..look like is spider..?

Mark Ridgway
Spotted by
Mark Ridgway

Melbourne, Victoria, Australia

Spotted on Aug 11, 2012
Submitted on Aug 31, 2012

Spotted for Mission

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