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Hermit Thrush

Catharus guttatus

Description:

Small brown bird, about three to four inches long. "The Hermit Thrush has the white-dark-white underwing pattern characteristic of Catharus thrushes. Adults are mainly brown on the upperparts, with reddish tails. The underparts are white with dark spots on the breast and grey or brownish flanks. They have pink legs and a white eye ring. Birds in the east are more olive-brown on the upperparts; western birds are more grey-brown."

Habitat:

I always see these birds in the shrubbery outside the window. The cats catch them often because they're always low to the ground and not very fast moving. :( "Their breeding habitat is coniferous or mixed woods across Canada, Alaska, and the northeastern and western United States. They make a cup nest on the ground or relatively low in a tree. Hermit Thrushes migrate to wintering grounds in the southern United States and south to Central America but some remain in northern coastal US states and southern Ontario. Although they usually only breed in forests, Hermit Thrushes will sometimes winter in parks and wooded suburban neighbourhoods. They are very rare vagrants to western Europe. It has also occurred as a vagrant in northeast Asia. They forage on the forest floor, also in trees or shrubs, mainly eating insects and berries."

Notes:

At first, I thought it might have been a brown creeper and then a house wren -- thanks to some help in ID, I'm pretty sure it's a Hermit Thrush. Plus, the music it makes sounds just like the songs we hear in summer time. So eerie! Their songs are like something out of a storybook, completely magical. The poor bird flew into the window and hit the ground. I picked him up and he wasn't moving at first. Then he stood up, and I was able to hold him in my hands. He pooped in my hand, twice! lol and then he flew away. You can see that his eye is bleeding; I hope the little guy healed quickly.

1 Species ID Suggestions

Hermit Thrush
Catharus guttatus


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14 Comments

Glanecia
Glanecia 8 years ago

So, I recently learned that there are two thrushes that are common in my area, the Swainson's Thrush and the Hermit Thrush. The Hermit is often found in my area during the winter, and the Swainson's Thrush is found during summer. That makes sense, because the summer calls I hear are more like the Swainson's song than the Hermit's song.

Glanecia
Glanecia 11 years ago

Thank you for the information. :) It's nice to know more about the birds in my area.

JamesFunk
JamesFunk 11 years ago

Your question is also referred to in this article...http://www.psu.edu/dept/nkbiology/naturetrail/winter/winterbirds.htm

JamesFunk
JamesFunk 11 years ago

I believe the reason for birds doing less singing in winter is because there is no need to, they are not trying to attract a mate

Glanecia
Glanecia 11 years ago

Really? They don't sing in the winter? Do you know why? Very curious ... I know very little about the birds in this area, but lately, I'm wanting to know everything ... part of why I joined this site...

plus they don't sing in the winter :)

Glanecia
Glanecia 11 years ago

I should read wikipedia carefully. It says, "but some remain in northern coastal US states". Perhaps, this bird was one of the "some" that remained. Still, I never hear that eerie song in winter time. Strange.

Glanecia
Glanecia 11 years ago

Hmm, still one more thing to puzzle out ... if this is the bird that I only hear in summer time (hermit thrush), then what was it doing hanging out at the house in January? Maybe I mislabeled the dates when I took theses photos ... hmm ... I should start keeping an eye on the birds outside, and see if I see any of these kinds creeping around in the bushes

JamesFunk
JamesFunk 11 years ago

I apologize for the incorrect ID. I was thinking more about the fact that it wasn't a Brown Creeper than actually looking at the birds features. A house wren would have sort of speckled striping throughout, yellow on the back part of it's lower bill, and the tail would be stubbier. Over all size would be smaller as well.

Glanecia
Glanecia 11 years ago

awww, his poor beak .. makes me so sad for him .. I think you are probably right, that he's a hermit thrush ... I googled the sounds they make ... and it sounds just like that eerie chirping we hear in summer time, I always wanted to know what bird was making that music! ... we never hear it in winter though, which makes sense, since they migrate, right?

this is a Hermit Thrush. a House Wren would not have the speckled breast. Also note the lack of streaking on the back. The Hermit Thrush also has a rufous tail. It kinda acts acts like a wren by hiding in dense underbrush, darting around, & bobbing its tail. The Hermit Thrush also has that white eye ring. It looks like the beak got pushed in when it hit the window which is probably what's causing the bleeding.

JamesFunk
JamesFunk 11 years ago

I believe you are correct with the wren, definitely not a Brown Creeper

Glanecia
Glanecia 11 years ago

I'm pretty sure it's a house wren, yeah .. it was three to four inches long ... could it be a brown creeper after all? Hmmm ... and it flew away into the apple trees, so it didn't want my care ... I was glad it was feeling well enough to fly away ... poor bird .. and yeah, he hit my window.

MrsPbio
MrsPbio 11 years ago

Did he hit your window? Seems a bit large and plain for a house wren . Poor thing! Hope it recovered under your kind care !

Glanecia
Spotted by
Glanecia

Washington, USA

Spotted on Jan 17, 2011
Submitted on Dec 24, 2012

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