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American bullfrog

Lithobates catesbeianus

Description:

This frog is the largest in North America and is distinguished by lacking dorsolateral folds and having very large tympanums, larger than the eye in males. The tips of the fingers and toes are blunt. The webbing is well developed. The skin on the back of this species is rough with random tiny tubercles. There is no dorsolateral fold, but there is a prominent supratympanic fold. The mean snout to vent length for males is 152 mm (range 111-178) and for females it is 162 mm (range 120-183). The males have pigmented nuptial pads. The vocal openings are at the corner of the mouth.The dorsum is green, with or without a netlike pattern of gray or brown on top. The venter is slightly white, sometimes mottled with gray or yellow. Coloration varies widely depending on the locality of the bullfrog (Conant and Collins 1975).

Habitat:

R. catesbeiana is widely distributed in eastern North America, ranging from Nova Scotia to central Florida and west to eastern Wyoming, Colorado and New Mexico. It occurs throughout most of Texas and into northwestern Mexico. It has been widely introduced for a variety of purposes, and is now common in many parts of western North America and many other countries, including those in Europe, Asia and South America (e.g., see Lever 2003). Rana catesbeiana is strongly aquatic, and can be found primarily at the edges of lakes, marshes, or cypress bays (Conant and Collins 1975).

Notes:

I saw these tadpoles in a pond on our property this afternoon.

1 Species ID Suggestions

American bullfrog
Lithobates catesbeianus


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2 Comments

NancyRyderKing
NancyRyderKing 11 years ago

Thanks. I was going to add it to the Frog mission when I posted, but didn't see any tadpole pics there, so thought it was for mature frogs.

LisaPowers
LisaPowers 11 years ago

Bullfrog tadpoles often take 2 years to mature in Tennessee.

Please add to the Tennessee Frogs mission:

http://www.projectnoah.org/missions/8994...

NancyRyderKing
Spotted by
NancyRyderKing

Tennessee, USA

Spotted on Apr 13, 2013
Submitted on Apr 13, 2013

Spotted for Mission

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