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Pacific-slope Flycatcher

Empidonax difficilis

Description:

Small flycatcher, olive-brown upperparts, yellow throat and belly, olive-gray breast. Eye-ring is white and elongated. Wings are dark with two pale bars. Bill is long with dark upper mandible and bright yellow lower mandible. Weak fluttering flight on shallow wing beats.

Habitat:

The Wrigley Memorial & Botanical Gardens The idea for a garden came from Mr. Wrigley’s wife, Ada. In 1935, she supervised Pasadena horticulturalist Albert Conrad, who planted the original Desert Plant Collection. Catalina Island’s temperate marine climate made it possible to showcase plants from every corner of the earth. In 1969, the Wrigley Memorial Garden Foundation expanded and revitalized the garden’s 37.85 acres. Along with the new plantings came a new attitude. In the same way that the Wrigley Memorial uses primarily native building materials, the Garden places a special emphasis on California island endemic plants. (Plants, which grow naturally on one or more of the California islands, but nowhere else in the world.) Many of these plants are extremely rare, and some are on the Endangered Species list. The Memorial Garden is particularly concerned with the six Catalina endemics – plants, which grow naturally only on Catalina Island. The Wrigley Memorial Garden Foundation maintains a special interest in the preservation of all Catalina endemics, including the rare Catalina Ironwood.

Notes:

I watched this flycatcher fly back and forth between a short walking bridge over a dry stream bed and a small shrub about 40 feet farther up the stream bed. It would sit there looking around, then flutter around near the ground. It then flew back under a walking bridge. After a few minutes I peeked under the bridge, and found its nest built in the supports.

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2 Comments

joanbstanley
joanbstanley 10 years ago

Thank you, Luis.

LuisStevens
LuisStevens 10 years ago

Nice series!

joanbstanley
Spotted by
joanbstanley

Avalon, California, USA

Spotted on May 28, 2013
Submitted on Jun 12, 2013

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