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Red-billed Oxpecker

Buphagus erythrorhynchus

Habitat:

Savanna in association with game or livestock scarce outside of game reserves and parks, formerly more widespread.

Notes:

Red-Billed Oxpecker on their perch. I have seen them almost completely inside a Rhino ear.

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9 Comments

KarenL
KarenL 12 years ago

Lovely spotting Punkus!
Please can you add this to the Symbiotic Relationships mission - http://www.projectnoah.org/missions/7987...

Dan Doucette
Dan Doucette 12 years ago

Great link Peter, very interesting experiment with these birds.

peter
peter 12 years ago

Interesting info, Dan. After some more in-depth research I've gleaned the same thing, that the "absence of oxpeckers had no significant effect on the change in total tick load in any of the three replicate experiments."

http://beheco.oxfordjournals.org/content...

PunkusArnett
PunkusArnett 12 years ago

When watching both the Red-Billed and Yellow-Billed Oxpecker, I have seen them swarming at open wounds on all kinds of mammals, so I tend to think they are more parasite than symbiotic partners.

Dan Doucette
Dan Doucette 12 years ago

I always thought that too Peter, but I was just reading about this on wiki '
Oxpecker/mammal interactions are the subject of some debate and ongoing research. They were originally thought to be an example of mutualism, but recent evidence suggests that oxpeckers may be parasites instead. Oxpeckers do eat ticks, but often the ticks that have already fed on the ungulate host and there has been no proven statistically significant link between oxpecker presence and reduced ectoparasite load.'

peter
peter 12 years ago

Symbiotic relationships are amazing. I suspect the Oxpecker must keep pests away for the Rhino.

PunkusArnett
PunkusArnett 12 years ago

It is already added! Thanks

MickGrant
MickGrant 12 years ago

Suggest add to Mission Birds of the World?

ceherzog
ceherzog 12 years ago

That's amazing!

PunkusArnett
Spotted by
PunkusArnett

The Big Five False Bay Local Municipality, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa

Spotted on Sep 2, 2008
Submitted on Aug 14, 2011

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