In this species, the larvae emerge from the carcass of their mother in her pupal case. These newborn larva emerge from the bottom of the hanging case and drop down on a strand of silk. The wind will then blow them to a nearby plant where they can build their own cases made of silk, fecal material, and plant bits. Adult males transform into moths in about four weeks and immediately seek out females for mating. The females never leave the cocoon, but wait for a male to stick its abdomen through the opening at the end of her case so they can mate. Females do not have eyes, legs, wings, or antennae...and, they can't eat. After her death, her offspring hatch and then pass through her body and leave the case."/>
Guardian Nature School Team Contact Blog Project Noah Facebook Project Noah Twitter

A worldwide community photographing and learning about wildlife

Join Project Noah!
nature school apple icon

Project Noah Nature School visit nature school

Evergreen Bagworm Case

Thyridopteryx ephemeraeformis

Description:

Bagworms are not really worms, but are caterpillars - they are the immature stage of a moth. They're called "bagworms" because they construct bags/cases that are covered with pieces of twigs and/or leaves. This case had a big hole in the top, and I'm not sure if it was made by a caterpillar/moth or parasitoid.

In this species, the larvae emerge from the carcass of their mother in her pupal case. These newborn larva emerge from the bottom of the hanging case and drop down on a strand of silk. The wind will then blow them to a nearby plant where they can build their own cases made of silk, fecal material, and plant bits. Adult males transform into moths in about four weeks and immediately seek out females for mating. The females never leave the cocoon, but wait for a male to stick its abdomen through the opening at the end of her case so they can mate. Females do not have eyes, legs, wings, or antennae...and, they can't eat. After her death, her offspring hatch and then pass through her body and leave the case.

Habitat:

Spotted on arborvitae

Notes:

Arborvitae and red cedar are the favored hosts of this species of bagworm.

Species ID Suggestions



Sign in to suggest organism ID

3 Comments

Christine Y.
Christine Y. 4 years ago

Thanks! @Tukup - it's totally weird! I have been seeing lots of these cases in the past year or so. I counted over a hundred last autumn!

Tukup
Tukup 4 years ago

The foto is interesting but the write-up is excellent. How weird a life cycle is that? Thanks so much for sharing Christine.

Roy Arun
Roy Arun 4 years ago

Stunning.....👍👍

Christine Y.
Spotted by
Christine Y.

Connecticut, USA

Spotted on Nov 19, 2018
Submitted on Apr 4, 2019

Related Spottings

Bagworm Bagworm Moth Bagworm Moth Evergreen Bag Worm Moth Bag

Nearby Spottings

Woolly Aphid Hemitrichia calyculata Common Evening-Primrose Peeling Puffballs
Noah Guardians
Noah Sponsors
join Project Noah Team

Join the Project Noah Team