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Lycaena phlaeas
The forewings are a bright orange with a dark outside edge border and with eight or nine black spots. The hindwings are dark with an orange border. In bright sun it is a very active little butterfly with the males setting up small territories which they will defend vigorously against rival males.
Chalk downlands, heathland, woodland.
According to Guppy and Shepard (2001), its specific name 'phlaeas' is said to be derived either from the Greek Phlego, "to burn up" or from the Latin Floreo, "to flourish".
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