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Philaenus spumarius
Meadow Spittlebugs are one of several species of spittlebugs which get their name from the bubbly liquid made by spittlebug nymphs. Adult Meadow Spittlebugs, also called "froghoppers," grow over 1/4 inch long. They are brown, grayish-green, or yellow. Froghoppers mate in late Summer. Females lay eggs on stems of plants. Spittlebug eggs overwinter, since they can resist frost. In Spring, small nymphs hatch from eggs and start eating. As they eat, nymphs cover themselves in a froth of tiny bubbles. This "bubble house" protects nymphs from drying out. It also makes it hard for predators and parasites to find them. Nymphs can move slowly around their host plant, keeping covered by their spittle. Both nymphs and adults feed on plants, including: grasses, clovers, goldenrods, and strawberries.
These insects live in meadows, farms, and roadsides.
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