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Joro Spider

Nephila clavata

Description:

Nephila clavata, also known as the Jorō Spider (ジョロウグモ(女郎蜘蛛、上臈蜘蛛) Jorō-gumo?), is a member of the golden orb-web spider group. The spider can be found throughout Japan except Hokkaidō, in Korea, Taiwan and China. Due to the large size as well as the bright, unique colors of the species of the female Nephila, the spider is well-favored in Japan. The female's body size is 17–25 mm, while the male's is 7–10 mm. After mating the female spins an egg sack on a tree, laying 400 - 1500 eggs in one sack. Nephila clavata pass winter as eggs and scatter as tiny juveniles in the spring. The life cycle ends by late autumn or early winter. Jorōgumo is a legendary creature in Japanese folklore. A Jorōgumo is a spider which can change its appearance into that of a beautiful woman. She attracts men, and once a man has been trapped as a result of her seduction, he will be tied up and eaten by her. Source: Wikipedia

1 Species ID Suggestions

Jorō Spider
Nephila clavata Nephila clavata


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33 Comments (1–25)

pamsai
pamsai 10 years ago

Right bayucca, I see you answered that before. Thanks again. I thought they were the males.

pamsai
pamsai 10 years ago

that's true, it does Shekai, a very coloutful one!

shekainah d. alaban
shekainah d. alaban 10 years ago

Looks like a tick .

bayucca
bayucca 10 years ago

In Nephila the males are really much smaller than the females, so, the smaller one in #2 is definitely the male.
http://www.flickr.com/photos/dominikhofe...

pamsai
pamsai 10 years ago

still trying to solve the problem of whether the small spiders are males or an exuvia (discarded skin)?

pamsai
pamsai 11 years ago

thanks matimar1...

pamsai
pamsai 11 years ago

Any further ideas as to whether the small spiders in photos 2 & 3 are males, or an exuvia (discarded skin)?

pamsai
pamsai 11 years ago

thanks Karin...

KarenL
KarenL 11 years ago

Gorgeous!

pamsai
pamsai 12 years ago

well the blue bee will have to wait to have it's photo taken as I am in Japan at the moment...!

Wild Things
Wild Things 12 years ago

I've been lucky :)

pamsai
pamsai 12 years ago

thanks... Spiders are easy to capture, they stay still! Not like a certain bee we've been talking about. Still don't know how you managed that shot.

Wild Things
Wild Things 12 years ago

Hahaha, good luck with the green house.

pamsai
pamsai 12 years ago

hehehe, looked this morning, but no activity around the purple flowered bush! A bit busy for a couple of days building a new chicken wire green house to keep the peacocks, squirrels & monkeys out of my salad!

Wild Things
Wild Things 12 years ago

Fantastic spotting Pam, looking forward to your blue banded bee.

pamsai
pamsai 12 years ago

thanks Ignacio, and Argybee. Seems like there is a deadlock as to whether the small spider in photos 2 & 3 is indeed a male, or an exuvia (discarded skin). In photo 3 there definitely seems to be 4 legs missing on the small spider. Any other ideas?

Ignacio Gamboa
Ignacio Gamboa 12 years ago

Exactly, she came out of that. Probably her last one before being able to mate

Mark Ridgway
Mark Ridgway 12 years ago

Hey pamsai that's a ripper! And you got the male. Well done.

(often the males are expert at staying on the 'other' side of the web)

pamsai
pamsai 12 years ago

Right! Amazing! So that means at some time she would have come out of this? Or is it from another species?

Ignacio Gamboa
Ignacio Gamboa 12 years ago

Well, in Nephila genus eating the male after mating is not very common, and thinking about sizes, males are about 1/5 of the female's size, so if it were a male's Exuvia even being the last one it would be smaller.

pamsai
pamsai 12 years ago

@ Ignacio, yes, I noticed the missing legs. Wondered about that. And the one in # 2 seems to only have 2 legs! Thought maybe they had mated and the female had started her meal!! I enlarged it and took a look. If it is alive, it is in a very bad way... Bits missing all over!
So would that be exuvia of the male, then? That seems to be about the size the males are.

Ignacio Gamboa
Ignacio Gamboa 12 years ago

Exuvia!!!! That's the word (actually is used in spanish too, i don't know how forgot it)... Anyways i still thinking the little spider is the exuvia, if you look carefully you'll see it has 4 legs missing and to me it looks empty.
Here's a photo of a Nephila exuvia, is not N. clavata but pilipes, it is just for you to can realize how they look like: http://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Nephil...
And here is a photo of a male: http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:N...
Hope we have helped you...

MayraSpringmann
MayraSpringmann 12 years ago

What a great color!

pamsai
pamsai 12 years ago

thanks Bayucca. Thought that might be the males. Though how mating takes place is a puzzle!

bayucca
bayucca 12 years ago

I think the small spider in #2 and #3 is actually the much smaller male. The english name of the "old skin" is Exuvia. Exoskeleton means the outer skeleton of usually a living animal which gives stability. Humans like Ignacio have an endoskeleton.

pamsai
Spotted by
pamsai

岡谷市 (Okaya), 中部 (Chubu Region), Japan

Spotted on Oct 15, 2011
Submitted on Mar 12, 2012

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Reference

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