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Betula papyrifera
Paper birch is a fast growing tree, but generally short-lived, rarely living beyond 80 years. Paper birch has a low tolerance for drought, but can grow in alkaline soils and offers bright yellow leaves in the fall. It grows to about 40-70' tall. It has yellow leaves in the fall but dark green in the summer and spring. The bark starts of dark brown young on young trees but turns white with age.
Paper birch is the most widely distributed of the native birches. The paper birch is primarily a Canadian species, extending south to the northern 1/3 of Illinois or as far south as North Carolina in higher mountainous regions of the Appalachians. Paper birch will grow best in a cool, moist site.
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