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Deer shield

Pluteus cervinus

Description:

The cap can be up to 15 cm in diameter, but is often much smaller. Initially it is bell-shaped, and often wrinkled when young. Later it expands to a convex shape. The cap can be deer-brown, but vary from light ochre-brown to dark brown, with a variable admixture of grey or black. The centre of the cap may be darker. The cap surface is smooth and matte to silky-reflective. The cap skin shows dark radial fibres when seen through a lens, indicating that the microscopic cuticle structure is filamentous. The gills are initially white, but soon show a distinctive pinkish sheen, caused by the ripening spores. The stipe is 5-12 cm long and 0.7-2.0 cm in diameter, usually thicker at the base. It is covered with brown vertical fibrils on a white ground. The flesh is soft and white. The mushroom has a mild to earthy radish smell and a mild taste at first, which may become slightly bitter. The spore size is approximately 8×5μ, and the individual spores are elliptical and smooth. The spore print is salmon-pink to reddish-brown.

Habitat:

It is found on rotten logs, roots and tree stumps and is widely distributed. It can also grow on sawdust and other wood waste.

Notes:

Spotted in a mix forest near my house

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3 Comments

Tha Ashley and J,i'll put it in first after a few days,i want people observ thepore print results so we can spread that practice among user's

Jacob Gorneau
Jacob Gorneau 10 years ago

Wonderful find, António!

AshleyT
AshleyT 10 years ago

I really like the third photo, it has great composition!

Braga, Portugal

Spotted on Jan 21, 2014
Submitted on Jan 26, 2014

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