Guardian Nature School Team Contact Blog Project Noah Facebook Project Noah Twitter

A worldwide community photographing and learning about wildlife

Join Project Noah!
nature school apple icon

Project Noah Nature School visit nature school

Strawberry tree, Madroño

Arbutus unedo

Description:

Small tree that grows to 5–10 m tall, rarely up to 15 m, typical of the Mediterranean forest. The leaves are dark green and glossy, 5–10 cm long and 2–3 cm broad, with a serrated margin.The hermaphrodite flowers are white, bell-shaped, 4–6 mm diameter, produced panicles of 10–30 together in autumn. They are pollinated by bees. The fruit is a red berry, 1–2 cm diameter, with a rough surface, maturing 12 months at the same time as the next flowering. The fruit is edible, though many people find it bland and meally; the name 'unedo' is explained by Pliny the Elder as being derived from unum edo "I eat one", because of the high content of alcohol in the berries, since due to their long stay and ripening on the tree can suffer fermentations.

Habitat:

Mediterranean forest, Parque Nacional de Monfragüe

Species ID Suggestions



Sign in to suggest organism ID

1 Comment

DianePlatcoBrooks
DianePlatcoBrooks 11 years ago

This is a lovely tree. I think this may be the tree we call "Lily Of The Valley "

arlanda
Spotted by
arlanda

Torrejón el Rubio, Extremadura, Spain

Spotted on Nov 3, 2012
Submitted on Dec 9, 2012

Related Spottings

Arbutus flower Madrone Madrone Madrone

Nearby Spottings

Grey Heron, Garza Real Crescent-cup liverwort Mediterranean clubmoss, treintanudos Common orange lichen

Reference

Noah Guardians
Noah Sponsors
join Project Noah Team

Join the Project Noah Team