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Indian peafowl

Pavo cristatus

Description:

The male, known as a peacock, is a large bird with a length from bill to tail of 100 to 115 cm (40 to 46 inches) and to the end of a fully grown train as much as 195 to 225 cm (78 to 90 inches) and weigh 4–6 kg (8.8-13.2 lbs). The females, or peahens, are smaller at around 95 cm (38 inches) in length and weigh 2.75–4 kg (6-8.8 lbs). Their size, color and shape of crest make them unmistakable within their native distribution range. The male is metallic blue on the crown, the feathers of the head being short and curled. The fan-shaped crest on the head is made of feathers with bare black shafts and tipped with blush-green webbing. A white stripe above the eye and a crescent shaped white patch below the eye are formed by bare white skin. The sides of the head have iridescent greenish blue feathers. The back has scaly bronze-green feathers with black and copper markings. The scapular and the wings are buff and barred in black, the primaries are chestnut and the secondaries are black. The tail is dark brown and the "train" is made up by elongated upper tail coverts (more than 200 feathers, the actual tail has only 20 feathers) and nearly all of these feathers end with an elaborate eye-spot. A few of the outer feathers lack the spot and end in a crescent shaped black tip. The underside is dark glossy green shading into blackish under the tail. The thighs are buff colored. The male has a spur on the leg above the hind toe. The adult peahen has a rufous-brown head with a crest as in the male but the tips chestnut edged with green. The upper body is brownish with paler mottling. The primaries, secondaries and tail are dark brown. The lower neck is metallic green and the breast feathers are dark brown glossed with green. The rest of the underparts are whitish. Downy young are pale buff with a dark brown mark on the nape connecting with the eyes. Young males looks like the females but the wings are chestnut colored.

Notes:

These birds were spotted at Tulsa Zoo & Living Museum. The white bird in the first image is leucistic. In the 4th image, there are 13 peafowl present. :-)

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6 Comments

Blogie
Blogie 11 years ago

He's magnificent!!

MelissaFerguson
MelissaFerguson 12 years ago

Good information and nice photos!

margaretwmerritt
margaretwmerritt 12 years ago

Peacocks... Now we know why they're vain. I don't blame them.

Aaron_G
Aaron_G 12 years ago

This one is actually leucistic and not an albino. It reproduced with a normal-looking peahen and the chicks are quite an interesting mix. :-)

KMills
KMills 12 years ago

That is a stunning bird !

Ashish Nimkar
Ashish Nimkar 12 years ago

Its called Albino form of peacock.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Albino....

Aaron_G
Spotted by
Aaron_G

Tulsa, Oklahoma, USA

Spotted on Feb 5, 2012
Submitted on Feb 11, 2012

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