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Eurasian Hoopoe

Upupa epops

Description:

The European Hoopoe stands out as one of the most striking and charismatic birds in the avian kingdom. With its distinctive crown of feathers, long, thin bill, and peachy-pink plumage adorned with black and white markings, the Hoopoe is instantly recognizable and highly coveted by birdwatchers and nature enthusiasts alike.

Habitat:

The European Hoopoe is a migratory bird found across Europe, Asia, and parts of Africa. It is commonly associated with open woodlands, savannas, parklands, and agricultural areas. This adaptable bird thrives in a variety of habitats, from dry steppes and semi-deserts to more lush environments with scattered trees and shrubs. However, it tends to avoid dense forests and urban areas.

Notes:

1.) It was a long time sice I last recorded a Hoopoe in any place, and this one here was one of the last spottings while we stayed in Chichaoua - interestingly, it was also the first, as I briefly glanced to one of them flying by before I managed to grab my camera... 2). Breeding and Nesting: During the breeding season, which typically occurs from April to August, Hoopoes engage in elaborate courtship displays to attract mates. They are cavity nesters, often utilizing holes in trees, walls, or even the abandoned burrows of other animals as nesting sites. The female lays a clutch of eggs (4-7), and both parents take turns incubating them for about 15 to 18 days. Once hatched, the chicks are cared for by both parents and fledge after about 25 to 30 days. 3.) Feeding Behavior: Hoopoes have a diverse diet consisting primarily of insects, particularly beetles, caterpillars, and grasshoppers. They are adept at foraging on the ground, using their long bills to probe into soil and leaf litter in search of prey. Interestingly, they are known to feed on the defensive secretions of certain insects, which are believed to provide them with chemical defense against parasites. 4.) Conservation Status: While the European Hoopoe is not currently considered globally threatened, it faces various challenges, including habitat loss, pesticide use, and climate change. Conservation efforts focus on habitat protection, maintaining suitable nesting sites, and raising awareness about the importance of preserving the environments upon which these magnificent birds depend.

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Zlatan Celebic
Spotted by
Zlatan Celebic

Chichaoua, Marrakesh-Safi, Morocco

Spotted on May 4, 2024
Submitted on May 6, 2024

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