A global community of nature enthusiasts
photographing and learning about wildlife
Fulgora laternaria
Su nombre científico es Fulgora laternaria descrita por Carlos Lineo en 1758, pertenece a la familia Fulgoridae del orden Homoptera, cuyos miembros se caracterizan por tener proyecciones de la cabeza muy interesantes. Sobre este curioso insecto se ha tejido la creencia popular de que su picadura es mortal, y la cura para tan terrible destino es hacer el amor en el término de las 12 horas siguientes. Este fabuloso cuento empezó hace más de 50 años en el poblado colombiano de Putumayo durante las fiestas anuales, cuando dos periodistas que fueron enviados a cubrir el evento se atrasaron un día y no teniendo nada que escribir sobre la celebración, decidieron salir del apuro tratando de descubrir algo que fuera interesante. La suerte les llevó a una exposición de artesanos que vendían diversos artículos como: mochilas, vasijas, collares, y entre todas estas cosas se encontraba este insecto que nunca habían visto antes. Sumamente intrigados, le preguntaron al artesano sobre este curioso insecto, el vendedor les indicó que se trataba de un bicho muy peligroso llamado “la machaca” y que su picadura es mortal, la única cura era hacer el amor en las siguientes 12 horas. Probablemente la idea proviene de la región amazónica, debido a que algunos indígenas también le tienen como un bicho letal. Dentro de los mitos que rodean a este insecto, se ha sugerido que la enorme protuberancia en la cabeza es luminosa en la oscuridad.
Rainforest
Foto tomada por un gran amigo Gerardo Garcia Pastor, The picture was taken by a great friend Gerardo Garcia Pastor. The fulgorid insect Fulgora laternaria (often misspelled "lanternaria"), is a Central and South American planthopper known by a large variety of common names including lantern fly, peanut bug, peanut-headed lanternfly, alligator bug, machaca, chicharra-machacuy and jequitiranaboia (the latter terms used in the Amazon region and elsewhere in Brazil) and Bolivia. It is as long as 3 inches, has a protuberance at its head that resembles that of a lizard or a serpent, and which was originally - and falsely - believed to be luminescent. It protects itself by displaying fake eyes on its wings, and perhaps with its quite unusual head. A very similar species, Fulgora lampetis shares much of the same range within South America, and many museum and commercial specimens identified as laternaria are actually this species. Though almost indistinguishable, F. lampetis has slightly more vibrant coloration, and a more swollen head protuberance when viewed from above. In several countries, such as Ecuador, Colombia and Venezuela, there exists the myth that if somebody is bitten by the machaca, he or she must have sex within 24 hours to prevent an otherwise incurable death. The popular belief in Bolivia (Santa Cruz de la Sierra) is that it is a dangerous insect dependant on its wing colours but the insect is actually harmless to people.(Wikipedia)
24 Comments
Thanks for the comments kdp and dotun
Bizarre insect! Fake eyes like those of a provoked spiny flower mantis >> https://www.flickr.com/photos/davidbygot...
Spectacular insect and also quite confronting which I'm sure is the intention of this insect to ensure it is not eaten.
That´s a description for this insect
Weird looking, but kind of cool!
It is strange...
Look strange but beautiful.
Thanks for all the comments. sorry I couldn´t answer before
Wow! Fascinating!
Awesome!
Hi Jonathan, here you can see a detail of the face of the Machaca, it's amazing http://www.projectnoah.org/spottings/685...
Impresionante.
Holy crap!
Awesome creature and photo!
Thanks for all the comments, and tnx to Gerardo for the picture.
Hah, amazing... those eyes are crazy!! It really does look like a frog's face. Eye spots always astound me, that they have the details right down to the reflection of the light in the eye. What a gorgeous creature :)
Simply amazing... creature... and special colours of Central America...
Wonderful spotting...!!
I was thinking: now who's posted the cartoon the frog? What a brilliant picture, Jonathan.
Wow. Amazing picture.
That is a mad shot!!!
Amazing photo!
The head itself is only about 1 cm, but the protuberance after the head,(a false head) is about 2.2cm.
A truly amazing creature. Both of its pseudo-reptile "faces" are pretty convincing, especially the "dragon kite" effect of its spread wings.
Very intersting insect! What is the real size of the head ? it´s under this "cover" ? It's an imitation of a reptile ?